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1 choke back
choke back [sth.] trattenere [cough, sob]to choke back one's tears — trattenere o soffocare le lacrime
* * *vt + adv* * *choke back [sth.] trattenere [cough, sob]to choke back one's tears — trattenere o soffocare le lacrime
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2 choke back
choke back [something] étouffer [cough, sob] -
3 choke
A n2 ( sound) étouffement m ;3 ( of emotion) with a choke in one's voice la voix étranglée.B vtr2 ( impede breathing) [fumes, smoke] étouffer ;C vi1 ( be unable to breathe) s'étouffer ; to choke on a fish bone/on a drink s'étouffer avec une arête/en buvant ; to choke to death mourir étouffé ;1 ( angry) furieux/-ieuse (about au sujet de) ;2 ( upset) affecté (over, about par).■ choke back:▶ choke back [sth] étouffer [cough, sob] ; to choke back one's tears retenir ses larmes ; to choke back one's anger ravaler sa colère.■ choke off:▶ choke off [sth] stopper [buying, lending, growth, supplies] ; faire taire [opposition, protest].■ choke up:▶ choke [sth] up, choke up [sth] ( block) boucher [drain, road, town centre] ; [weeds] étouffer [garden] ; [plants] envahir [pond] ; the town/street was choked up with traffic la ville/rue était embouteillée. -
4 choke
əuk 1. verb1) (to (cause to) stop, or partly stop, breathing: The gas choked him; He choked to death.) holde på å kveles, få i vrangstrupen; kvele2) (to block: This pipe was choked with dirt.) tette igjen, blokkere, stoppes til2. noun(an apparatus in a car engine etc to prevent the passage of too much air when starting the engine.) chokekveleIsubst. \/tʃəʊk\/1) kvelning, kvelningsanfall2) ( bil) choke3) ( teknikk) luftspjeld4) ( i børseløp) trangboring5) ( elektronikk) drossels poleIIverb \/tʃəʊk\/1) kvele(s), holde på å kveles, sette i halsen, få i vrangstrupen2) ( overført) kvele, undertrykke, holde (igjen)3) tette(s) igjen, blokkere(s), sperre(s)4) fylle, overfylle5) ( bil) strupes, kveleschoke back holde tilbakechoke down svelge ( overført) fortrenge, undertrykkechoke off ( hverdagslig) avskrekke stoppe kjeften på, få til å holde munnchoke on something sette noe i halsen, få noe i vrangstrupenchoke the life out of somebody ( også overført) kvele noen plage noen til dødechoke up ( bil) tette igjen, stoppe til, sperre (av) fylle opp (amer., hverdagslig) bli stille, bli målløs( overført) gå i vranglåschoke with kveles av, bli kvalt avbli gjengrodd avchoking voice halvkvalt stemme -
5 choke
/tʃouk/ * danh từ - lõi rau atisô - sự làm nghẹt, sự làm kẹt, sự tắc lại - sự làm ngột, sự làm tắt (tức) thở - chỗ thắt lại, chỗ co lại, chỗ bóp lại - (điện học) cuộn cảm kháng ((cũng) choker) =high-frequency choke+ cuộn cảm kháng cao tần - (kỹ thuật) van điều tiết không khí; bướm gió * ngoại động từ - làm nghẹt, làm tắc (tức) thở =to choke to death+ làm cho nghẹt thở; bóp cổ chết - làm chết ngạt =to choke a plant+ làm cho cây bị chết ngạt - (+ up) bít lại, bịt lại =to choke [up] pipe+ bịt ống lại - nén, nuốt (giận, nước mắt) * nội động từ - nghẹt thở, ngạt thở, tắc (tức) thở =to choke with laughter+ tức thở vì cười, cười ngất - uất, uất lên =to choke with anger+ tức uất lên - tắc, nghẹt (ống dẫn...) !to choke back - cầm, nuốt (nước mắt) =to choke back one's tears+ cầm nước mắt !to choke down - nuốt, nén =to choke down one's anger+ nuốt giận !to choke in - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) lặng thinh, nín lặng !to choke off - bóp cổ - can gián, khuyên can - đuổi đi =to choke someone off+ đuổi ai đi !to choke up - bịt, bít chặt - làm nghẹt (tiếng) - (từ Mỹ,nghĩa Mỹ) lặng thinh, nín lặng -
6 choke
v. 1. багалзуурдах. 2. хахах, цацах. 3. амьсгаа бөглөрөх, давчдах. 4. хоолой зангирах. choke sth back барих, дарах. \choke back one's tears нулимсаа барих. -
7 choke down
1. phr v с трудом проглатывать2. phr v глотать не жуяhe had to choke down his breakfast in order to catch his bus — ему пришлось на ходу проглотить завтрак, чтобы успеть на автобус
3. phr v подавлятьСинонимический ряд:swallow eagerly (verb) choke back; gulp; pour down the throat; swallow; swallow audibly; swallow eagerly; swig; swill; take in one draught -
8 seine Tränen unterdrücken
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9 gözyaşlarını tutmak
to choke back one's tears -
10 dław|ić
impf Ⅰ vt 1. (dusić) to choke, to throttle [osobę, przeciwnika]- dławić kogoś rękami to choke a. strangle sb with one’s (bare) hands- powróz dławił mu szyję the rope was choking him- czuł, że coś go ściska i dławi za gardło he felt as if something were strangling him ⇒ zadławić2. (męczyć) to choke- dławi go w gardle he’s choking- smak tak obrzydliwy, że aż w gardle dławi the taste is so awful it makes you choke- dławiła go nienawiść he was choking with hate- dławił ją płacz she was choked a. choking with tears- dławiło ją uczucie wstydu she was overcome a. overwhelmed with shame3. (powstrzymywać) to stifle [krzyk]- dławić płacz to stifle a. choke back one’s tears- dławić w sobie żal to suppress one’s bitterness ⇒ zdławić4. przen. (tłumić) to suppress [powstanie, opozycję]- dławić protesty to stifle protests ⇒ zdławić5. Techn. to choke Ⅱ dławić się 1. (jedzeniem) to choke- dławić się ością/wodą to choke on a fish bone/on some water ⇒ udławić się, zadławić się2. przen. (tracić mowę) dławić się ze śmiechu/ze złości/ze wzruszenia to choke with laughter/hatred/emotion- dławić się łzami to choke on with one’s tears ⇒ udławić się3. (zatykać się) [silnik] to throttle back a. down- sznury samochodów, od których dławią się wąskie uliczki lines of cars choking (up) the narrow streetsThe New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > dław|ić
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11 сдержать слезы
fight down/back one's tears, gulp back/down one's tears, choke back one's tears, hold back one's tearsHarriet swallowed back the tears. She looked so fragile and forlorn as she struggled to hold back her tears. He choked back the tears when he saw the gravestone. She gulped back her tears as the coffin was lowered.
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > сдержать слезы
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12 сдерживать слезы
fight down/back one's tears, gulp back/down one's tears, choke back one's tears, hold back one's tearsHarriet swallowed back the tears. She looked so fragile and forlorn as she struggled to hold back her tears. He choked back the tears when he saw the gravestone. She gulped back her tears as the coffin was lowered.
Русско-английский словарь механических и общенаучных терминов > сдерживать слезы
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13 lacrima
f tear* * *lacrima s.f.1 tear: viso bagnato di lacrime, face bathed with tears; il suo viso era rigato di lacrime, the tears were streaming down her face; i suoi occhi si bagnarono di lacrime, her eyes filled with tears; asciugare le lacrime a qlcu., (fig.) to comfort s.o.; avere le lacrime agli occhi, to have tears in one's eyes; con le lacrime agli occhi, with tears in one's eyes; in lacrime, in tears; frenare le lacrime, to keep back (o to choke back) one's tears; ridere fino alle lacrime, to laugh until one cries; scoppiare in lacrime, to burst into tears; versare lacrime di gioia, to shed tears of joy; mi sono commosso fino alle lacrime, I was moved to tears; non ho più lacrime, I'm past crying // lacrime di coccodrillo, crocodile tears // questa valle di lacrime, this vale of tears // ha le lacrime in tasca, tears come easy to her // piangere a calde lacrime, to cry desperately (o to shed scalding tears); piangere lacrime amare, to weep bitter tears2 (goccia) drop: lacrime di resina, resin tears // una lacrima di vino, a drop of wine3 (bot.) lacrime di Giobbe, (Coix lacryma-job) Job's tears.* * *['lakrima]sostantivo femminile1) tearcommuovere qcn. alle -e — to move sb. to tears
scoppiare o sciogliersi in -e to burst into tears; viso bagnato di -e tear-stained face; ridere fino alle -e to shed tears of laughter; -e di gioia tears of joy; piangere a calde -e to cry as though one's heart would break; avere la lacrima facile to cry at the slightest thing o easily; versare -e amare — to cry salt tears
2) colloq. (piccola quantità) drop* * *lacrima/'lakrima/sostantivo f.1 tear; in -e in tears; avere le -e agli occhi to have tears in one's eyes; commuovere qcn. alle -e to move sb. to tears; non versare una lacrima not to shed a tear; scoppiare o sciogliersi in -e to burst into tears; viso bagnato di -e tear-stained face; ridere fino alle -e to shed tears of laughter; - e di gioia tears of joy; piangere a calde -e to cry as though one's heart would break; avere la lacrima facile to cry at the slightest thing o easily; versare -e amare to cry salt tears2 colloq. (piccola quantità) drop. -
14 ковтати
to swallow, to ingest; ( жадібно) to gulp, to gobble, to guzzle, to gorgeковтати слова — to slur, to clip one's words, to mumble
ковтати сльози — to gulp back/down one's tears/sobs; to choke back one's tears / sobs, to fight back ( the) tears
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15 глотать слезы
to gulp back/down one's tears/sobs; to choke back one's tears/sobs, to fight back (the) tears -
16 refouler
refouler [ʀ(ə)fule]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. [+ envahisseur, attaque, manifestants] to drive back ; [+ immigrés, étrangers] to turn back• les clandestins ont été refoulés à la frontière the illegal immigrants were turned back at the borderb. [+ larmes] to hold back ; [+ désir, instinct, souvenir, colère] to repress2. intransitive verb[siphon, tuyauterie] to flow back ; [cheminée] to smoke* * *ʀ(ə)fule1) ( contenir) to suppress [émotion, souvenir]; to repress [tendance]; to hold back [larmes]; to stifle [sanglots]2) ( repousser) to force [something] back [liquide]; to push back [ennemi]; to turn back [immigrant]; to drive back [foule]* * *ʀ(ə)fule vt1) [liquide] to force back2) [client] to turn awayIl s'est fait refouler à l'entrée du club. — He was turned away at the door of the club.
3) [clandestin, immigrant] to turn back4) [envahisseurs] to drive back, to repulse5) fig, [colère, passion, désir] to suppress6) PSYCHOLOGIE, PSYCHIATRIE, [homosexualité] to repress* * *refouler verb table: aimer vtr1 ( contenir) to suppress [émotion, souvenir]; to repress [tendance]; to hold back [larmes]; to stifle [sanglots]; colère refoulée suppressed anger;2 ( repousser) to force [sth] back [liquide]; to push back [ennemi]; to turn back [immigrant]; to drive back [foule];4 Rail to back, to reverse;5 Naut to stem.[rəfule] verbe transitif[immigrants] to turn back ou away (separable)2. [liquide] to force to flow back[courant] to stem[air] to pump out (separable)3. [retenir]refouler ses larmes to hold ou to choke back one's tears————————[rəfule] verbe intransitif1. [pieu, cheville] to balk2. [mal fonctionner] -
17 глотать
1) ( делать глотательное движение) swallow (d)не глота́й еду́ — don't gulp / bolt your food down; don't gobble your food
3) (вн.; быстро, жадно читать) devour (d)4) (вн.; произносить нечётко) swallow (d), choke off (d)глота́ть слова́ — swallow one's words
5) (вн.; принимать без возражений) swallow (d), take (d) (patiently)••глота́ть слёзы — gulp back / down [choke back] one's tears / sobs
глота́ть слю́нки — см. слюнки
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18 глотать слезы
to gulp back/down one's tears/sobs;
to choke back one's tears/sobsБольшой англо-русский и русско-английский словарь > глотать слезы
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19 ravaler
ravaler [ʀavale]➭ TABLE 11. transitive verba. ( = nettoyer, repeindre) [+ façade, mur, immeuble] to clean and repaintc. [+ dignité, personne, mérite] to lower• ce genre d'acte ravale l'homme au rang de la bête this kind of behaviour brings man down to the level of animals2. reflexive verba. ( = s'abaisser) to lower o.s.• se ravaler au rang de... to reduce o.s. to the level of...* * *ʀavale1) Construction, Bâtiment to clean [façade en pierre, brique]; to reface [façade crépie]; to renovate [bâtiment]2) fig to revamp [image]3) to swallow [colère]4) ( déprécier)* * *ʀavale vt1) [mur, façade] to restore2) (= avaler de nouveau) to swallow again3) fig* * *ravaler verb table: aimerA vtr2 fig to give [sth] a facelift [image];3 to swallow [colère, indignation]; ravaler ses larmes to hold back one's tears; ravaler ses reproches to keep one's criticisms to oneself; faire ravaler ses paroles à qn to make sb eat his/her words;4 ( déprécier) ravaler qch au rang de to reduce sth to the level of.B se ravaler vpr1 ( s'avilir) se ravaler au rang de… to reduce oneself to the level of…;2 se ravaler la façade◑ hum to do a repair job○ on one's face○.[ravale] verbe transitif2. [salive] to swallow[larmes] to hold ou to choke back[fierté] to swallow3. [abaisser] to lower————————se ravaler verbe pronominal (emploi réfléchi)[s'abaisser] to debase ou to lower oneself————————se ravaler verbe pronominal transitifse ravaler la façade [se maquiller] to slap some make-up on, to put on one's warpaint -
20 płacz
m (G płaczu) 1. zw. sg (łzy) crying- wybuch płaczu a flood of tears- oczy czerwone od płaczu eyes red from crying- wybuchnąć płaczem to burst out crying- zanosić się płaczem a. od płaczu to cry wildly- powstrzymać się od płaczu to choke back a. hold back one’s tears- powiedzieć coś z płaczem to say sth crying- płaczem niczego nie załatwisz crying won’t get you anywhere- być bliskim płaczu to be on the verge of tears- zbierało jej się na płacz she was about to cry- zza drzwi dochodził cichy płacz there was soft crying from behind the door- słychać było głośne płacze loud crying could be heard- skończyć się płaczem [zabawa, gra] to end in tears- ona nagle (uderzyła) w płacz! she suddenly burst into tears!2. przen. (narzekanie) lament- podnieść płacz z powodu czegoś to start lamenting sth3. przen. (odgłos) wail- płacz wiolonczeli the wail of a cello- płacz wiatru za oknami the wail of the wind outside- płacz psa the whining of a dog4. Ogr. bleeding■ będzie płacz i zgrzytanie zębów Bibl. there will be weeping and gnashing of teeth; żart. someone’s going to be very sorry!* * *-u; -ecrying, weepingwybuchnąć płaczem — ( perf) to burst into tears
* * *miGen.pl. -ów cry; komuś jest do płaczu sb is on the brink of tears; powstrzymywać się od płaczu fight back tears; wybuchnąć płaczem burst into tears.The New English-Polish, Polish-English Kościuszko foundation dictionary > płacz
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